HIST 529: America Comes of Age, 1917-1945

Spring, 2009(#29749): MWF 1:30-2:20, BAA 1002

                                                                        Friday 2:30-3:30 location, tba

 

 

 

     

 

 

 

Professor: Stephen Ortiz

Email: sortiz@bgnet.bgsu.edu

Webpage: http://personal.bgsu.edu/~sortiz

Office Hours: 19 Williams Hall; Mon./Wed. 9-10:15am; Friday 1:00-2:15pm

Office Phone: 419-372-8201

 

Course Description:

This course examines the tumultuous history of the United States between 1917 and 1945. Topics will include the profound economic upheaval of the period; the rise of consumerism and mass culture; racial, ethnic, and religious conflict; the women’s suffrage movement and changing gender roles; the Great Depression; the labor movement; the New Deal and the development of the welfare state; and the ascendancy of the U.S. to global superpower. Chronologically framed by two global conflicts, the course will also explore the impact of both wars on American culture, political development, and social relations. In studying these topics, we will continually return to five fundamental questions that confronted Americans then, and continue to face Americans today:

 

1.      What is the proper role of the federal government in American society?

2.      What role should the United States play in world affairs?

3.      How should Americans confront the challenges that arise from living together in a complex society marked by differences of class, race, religion, ethnicity, and gender?

4.      What is the impact of economic and technological innovation on American society?

5.      What is the impact of war on American culture, society and political institutions?

 

 

 

 

 

Required Books:

All required books can be found at the BGSU bookstore.

 


Robert H. Zieger, America's Great War: World War I and the American Experience

Michael Parrish, The Anxious Decades: America in Prosperity and Depression

Kevin Boyle, Arc of Justice: A Saga of Race, Civil Rights, and Murder in the Jazz Age

David Kennedy, The American People in World War II: Freedom From Fear

Colin Gordon, ed., Major Problems in American History, 1920-1945

Lizabeth Cohen, Making A New Deal

George Sanchez, Becoming Mexican American

Alan Brinkley, The End of Reform

 

 

Course Requirements:

 

The majority of our meetings will be class discussions on common readings. Once a week, however, we will meet outside of the scheduled classes to discuss extra material and your progress. There will be one final project due at the end of the semester. This will be tailored to suit your own academic interests and needs. There will be three paper additional papers, one on Boyle, one on Brinkley and a comparative essay on Sanchez and Cohen. Furthermore, two six-page summary and reaction papers will be due throughout the semester. Last, you will be given a grade based on your participation in discussions. The grading breakdown is as follows:

 

Final Project                                        20%   

Boyle Paper                                         15%

Brinkley Paper                                    15%

Sanchez and Cohen paper                   20%                                        

Participation                                        15%

2 Summary and Reaction papers        15%                

                                                                                                           

 

 


 

Rules, Regulations, and Critical Information:

 

1.      Attendance is not mandatory. If you do not want to be in class, and plan to make it known to everybody by disrupting your colleagues or catching some beauty rest, just don’t come to class. If you insist on coming and do the above-mentioned things, you will be asked to leave and it will lower your participation grade. It should be pointed out, though, that rarely attending class will also negatively affect your participation grade. In other words, failure to come to class regularly will make it impossible to do well in the course.

 

2.      Late arrival to class is not a crime but, please do not let it become a persistent problem. If you are having trouble getting to class on time because of the location of your preceding class, just come talk to me.

 

3.      Eating while class is in session is forbidden.

 

4.      For the sake of your professor’s delicate sanity, PLEASE turn your cell phones, ipods, and all other similar electronic devices OFF when you come into the classroom. Laptops are acceptable for notetaking, etc.— unless I catch you using it for facebook or otherwise non-class related functions. If I catch you doing this, your privilege will be revoked for the remainder of the course.

 

5.      We will be discussing many contentious issues throughout the semester. While different opinions are expected—indeed encouraged—please show courtesy and respect to your fellow students at all times.

 

6.      While not encouraged, late papers will be accepted with penalties. You will lose a letter grade for every day an assignment is late. It is better to turn in a late paper than to plagiarize in order to get a paper in on time. Why? Because…

 

7.      Academic misconduct of any sort—cheating, plagiarism, etc.—will be punished by a failing grade in the course. In writing papers, be certain to give proper credit whenever you use words, phrases, ideas, arguments, and conclusions drawn from someone else’s work.  Failure to give credit by quoting and/or footnoting is PLAGIARISM and is unacceptable. Please review the University’s Code of Student Conduct at http://www.bgsu.edu/offices/sa/studentdiscipline/page13640.html.  If you have any questions about what constitutes academic misconduct, please come speak with me. Do not jeopardize your standing at BGSU by failing to abide by these rules.

 

8.      Students requiring classroom accommodations must follow the University’s Office of Disability Services procedures for accommodations found at http://www.bgsu.edu/offices/sa/disability/index.html. Please do so as soon as possible so accommodations can be made early in the semester and you do not get behind in your studies.

 

9.      Please do not hesitate to contact me during the semester if you have any individual concerns or issues that need to be discussed. It is always better to contact me sooner rather than later with any potential problems.

 

           


Learning Outcomes 

 

Students will:

i)                     Learn about the historical development of their own and other cultures.

ii)                   Learn how to think about the past historically by identifying and critiquing historical interpretations and analyzing issues in historical context.

iii)                  Enhance their ability to communicate clearly and persuasively, both orally and in writing.

iv)                 Improve their ability to recognize and develop connections between historical issues and life outside the classroom.

v)                   Improve their ability to think critically and argue effectively.

vi)                 Enhance their ability to examine current issues from a historical perspective.

 

 Instructor Responsibilities

i)              Select and present course content

ii)             Identify themes to be emphasized

        iii)            Lead discussions

iv)           Evaluate student historical understanding and skills

v)            Communicate these evaluations to students in a timely manner

vi)                 Assist students in improving their skills

 

Student Responsibilities

i)                     Complete required readings

ii)                   Attend class regularly

iii)                  Participate in class activities and discussions

iv)                 Communicate with instructor (using office hours, e-mail, blackboard message board, by telephone during office hours, or by any other way you can think of.)

v)                   Notify instructor if you are having any difficulties that are having a negative impact on your performance in the course (illness, etc.)

vi)                 Complete assignments on time

vii)                Notify instructor of any disabilities in a timely manner

 

 

Calendar of Events (Including Readings)

 

Week #1

January 12                            Course Introduction

January 14                             ~World War I: Origins. Zieger, Intro and Chap 1  

January 16                             ~World War I: US Entry. Zieger, chap. 2

Extra meeting: Brinkley Interwar essay found on Blackboard course documents (BB).

Week #2

January 19                             No Class, MLK Day             

January 21                             ~World War I: Mobilization. Zieger, chap. 3

January 23                             ~World War I: The US “Over There.” Zieger, chap. 4

Extra meeting: Major Problems Chapter 1

Week #3

January 26                             ~World War I: Social Impact. Zieger, chap. 5

January 28                             ~World War I: Peace Process. Zieger, chap. 6       

January 30                             ~Effects of WWI: The Red Scare, Race Riots, andStrikes. Zieger, chap. 7 (pp.187-215); Document 2.1 in MP

Extra meeting: Steigerwald essay (BB)

 

Week #4

February 2                             ~The Treaty Fight. Zieger, pp.215-237.      

February 4                             ~1920s: Business and Republican Ascendancy.

                                                Parrish, 1:1 and 1:3 (pp.47-59, 65-70); MP 2.2

February 6                             ~Consumerism and Mass Culture Part 1 Parrish, 1:2, 4    (pp.71-88)

Extra meeting: Sanchez, pp.1-128

 

Week #5

February 9                             ~Consumerism and Mass Culture Part 2. Parrish, 1:4       (p.88-93), 1:8

February 11                           ~**MP, Chapter 4. Reaction papers due

February 13                           ~The New Woman. Parrish 1:7

Extra meeting: Sanchez, pp.129-275

 

Week #6

February 16                           ~The New Negro Parrish pp.122-126, MP, documents 5.1, 6.1, and 6.7, plus essay by David Levering Lewis, pp.128-135.

February 18                           ~Cultural Conflict in the Twenties. Part 1

                                                Parrish, 1:5 and 6 (pp.114-122 only).

February 20                           ~**MP, Chap. 6 Reaction papers due

Extra meeting: Cohen, pp.1-211

 

Week #7

February 23                           ~Boyle, Introduction and Chap 1.

                                                Paper guidelines handed out.                      

February 25                           ~Boyle, Chap. 2-3

February 27                           ~Cultural Conflict in the Twenties.

                                                Parrish, 1:6 (pp.126-134), and 1:10.

Extra meeting: Cohen pp. 213-368

 

Week #8

March 2                                  ~Great Depression: Origins and Consequences.

                                                Parrish, 1:11. Depression Paper Guidelines Handed out.

March 4                                  ~Hoover and the Depression. Parrish, 2: 1

March 6                                  ~FDR and the First New Deal. Parrish, 2:2

Extra meeting: Sanchez/Cohen paper

 

Week #9, March 9-13 Spring Break

 

Week #10

March 16                                ~FDR and the First New Deal (Cont.). Parrish, 2:3

March 18                                ~Critics Left and Right. Parrish, 2:4

March 20                                ~**MP, chap 13. Reaction papers due.

Extra meeting: Sutton and Ortiz essays (BB)

 

Week #11

March 23                                ~Boyle paper due. Class discussion.                                   

March 25                                ~Creating the Welfare State: The Second New Deal.        Parrish, 2:5

March 27                                ~**MP, Chap. 11. Reaction papers due

Extra meeting: Alice Kessler-Harris: http://www.historycooperative.org/journals/jah/86.3/kessler_harris.html

AHR Forum: The Debate over the Constitutional Revolution of 1937:

http://www.historycooperative.org/journals/ahr/110.4/index.html

 

Week #12

March 30                                ~The End of Reform.           Parrish, 2:6

April 1                                    ~New Democratic Coalition, Parrish, 2.7

April 3                                    ~Experiencing the New Deal Era: Parrish, 2: 8-9

Extra meeting: Brinkley, pp.1-136

                                   

Week #13

April 6                                    ~**MP, Chap 10. Reaction papers due       

April 8                                    ~The New Deal Era in Movies. Final Exam Questions Handed Out in Class      

April 10                                  ~Road To War. Parrish, pp.436-457 and Kennedy pp.1-29

Extra meeting: Brinkley, pp. 137-271

 

Week #14

April 13                                  From Lingering Depression to Economic Superpower.    Kennedy, pp. 29-90.

April 15                                  World War II: Fighting the War Abroad.

                                                Kennedy, 3.   

April 17                                  WW II: Fighting the War at Home Kennedy, 4                 

Extra meeting: None, but Brinkley paper due.

 

Week #15

April 20                                  WW II: Fighting the War at Home Kennedy, 5

April 22                                  World War II: Fighting the War Abroad (cont.). Kennedy, 6

April 24                                  World War II: Fighting the War Abroad (cont.). Kennedy, 7

Extra meeting: none

 

Week #16

April 27                                  WW II: Fighting the War at Home (cont.) Kennedy, 8

April 29                                  World War II: War, Political Economy, and the U.S. as

                                                World Superpower. Kennedy 9, epilogue

May 1                                     No Class

Extra meeting: Preliminary Presentations of Work

Final Projects due Wednesday May 6.